اللحن في "البيان والتبيين" للجاحظ: مُقدمات ومَآلات
Linguistic Errors in Al-Jahiz's Al-Bayan wa al-Tabyin: Causes and Consequences
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/alazkiyaa198Keywords:
اللحن, البيان والتبيين, الإلغازAbstract
تناول البحثُ اللحنَ في كتاب الجاحظ الموسوم بـ "البيان والتبيين"؛ في محاولة لإبراز جهود المصنِّف في هذا الصدد. وقد اتخذ الباحث من ذلك مُنطَلَقاً للوقوف على أسباب تفشي اللحن، واستجلاء الجهود المبذولة في التصدي لتبعاته لدى القدامى والمعاصرين. واستخدم الباحث ثلاثة مناهج، هي: المنهج الوصفي، والمنهج التحليلي، والمنهج الاستقرائي. وخلص البحث إلى عدة نتائج، منها: تناول الجاحظ اللحن من منظورين، وهما: الميل عن الإعراب إلى الخطأ، وصرف الكلام عن موضوعه إلى الإلغاز. وقد توخَّت معظم مرويات الجاحظ في اللحن استجلاء المواطن التي مال فيها اللاحِنُون عن الإعراب إلى الخطأ، بينما قلَّتِ المرويات المتعلقة بالإلغاز؛ نظراً إلى أن الضرب الأول أكثر شيوعاً.
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